{"id":3248,"date":"2022-06-08T13:28:25","date_gmt":"2022-06-08T11:28:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prague.org\/?p=3248"},"modified":"2024-07-24T09:30:30","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T07:30:30","slug":"national-museum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prague.org\/hu\/nemzeti-muzeum-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Nemzeti M\u00fazeum Pr\u00e1g\u00e1ban"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nemzeti M\u00fazeum, cseh n\u00e9v: N\u00e1rodn\u00ed muzeum<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A pr\u00e1gai Vencel t\u00e9r tetej\u00e9n tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Nemzeti M\u00fazeum a tud\u00e1s kiemelked\u0151 k\u00f6zpontja, amely kieg\u00e9sz\u00edti a v\u00e1ros kultur\u00e1lis k\u00edn\u00e1lat\u00e1t. A fens\u00e9ges homlokzat m\u00f6g\u00f6tt a m\u00fazeum mag\u00e1val ragad\u00f3 t\u00f6rt\u00e9netet t\u00e1r el\u00e9nk, amely a term\u00e9szettudom\u00e1nyi p\u00e9ld\u00e1nyok \u00e9s kultur\u00e1lis t\u00e1rgyak kiterjedt gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny\u00e9vel m\u00e9ly betekint\u00e9st ny\u00fajt a F\u00f6ld evol\u00faci\u00f3j\u00e1ba. Ez az ikonikus int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny, amelynek gy\u00f6kerei a 19. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9re ny\u00falnak vissza, k\u00e9t vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fa megpr\u00f3b\u00e1ltat\u00e1sait is ki\u00e1llta, megtestes\u00edtve a rugalmass\u00e1got \u00e9s a tud\u00e1s meg\u0151rz\u00e9se ir\u00e1nti rend\u00edthetetlen elk\u00f6telezetts\u00e9get a neh\u00e9zs\u00e9gek k\u00f6zepette. Egy k\u0151haj\u00edt\u00e1snyira olyan nevezetess\u00e9gekt\u0151l, mint a pr\u00e1gai t\u0151zsde \u00e9s a Szabad Eur\u00f3pa R\u00e1di\u00f3 egykori sz\u00e9kh\u00e1za, a m\u00fazeum nemcsak a kult\u00fara \u00e9s a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelem t\u00e1rh\u00e1za, hanem Pr\u00e1ga kitart\u00f3 szellem\u00e9nek is tan\u00fabizonys\u00e1ga. A k\u00f6vetkez\u0151kkel egy\u00fctt Pr\u00e1ga egy\u00e9b kultur\u00e1lis m\u00fazeumai<\/a>, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a KGB M\u00fazeum, a Alk\u00edmia M\u00fazeum<\/a>, a Pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti Marionettsz\u00ednh\u00e1z<\/a>, a Nemzeti Sz\u00ednh\u00e1z<\/a>, \u00e9s a Abszint M\u00fazeum<\/a>, hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul a v\u00e1ros gazdag \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g\u00e9nek \u00e9l\u00e9nk \u00e9s sokoldal\u00fa felt\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1hoz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hol tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 a Pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeum \u00e9s hogyan juthat el oda<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Uralkod\u00f3 a h\u00edres Vencel t\u00e9r<\/a>, a Pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeum k\u00f6nnyen megtal\u00e1lhat\u00f3. A c\u00edm: V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed 68, Nov\u00e9 m\u011bsto, Pr\u00e1ga. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f6megk\u00f6zleked\u00e9ssel a Muzeum \u00e1llom\u00e1sig az A vagy C vonalon, illetve a M\u016fstek \u00e1llom\u00e1sig az A vagy B vonalon juthat el, \u00e9s 5-10 percet s\u00e9t\u00e1lhat a Vencel t\u00e9ren kereszt\u00fcl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A 3-as, 5-\u00f6s, 6-os vagy 9-es villamossal is felsz\u00e1llhat a V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed villamosmeg\u00e1ll\u00f3ig, \u00e9s 3-5 percet s\u00e9t\u00e1lhat a Vencel t\u00e9ren kereszt\u00fcl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeum t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n

Az eredetileg Csehorsz\u00e1g Hazafias M\u00fazeum\u00e1nak nevezett pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeumot\u00a01818-ban alap\u00edtotta Ka\u0161par Maria \u0160ternberg<\/strong>, paleontol\u00f3gus.\u00a0Josef Schultz cseh \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9sz tervezte<\/strong>, the astonishing Neo-Renaissance building of the National Museum<\/strong> was inaugurated in 1891. The museum has held its current name since 1922. The ownership of the National Museum passed from the Society for the Patriotic Museum in Bohemia to the Czech country in 1934. In 1949 it passed to state ownership. The prized building endured damage from some military attacks throughout history and during the metro A-line construction. There had not been any considerable repairs to date, so a vital reconstruction began in 2011. After an eight-year restoration back to its breathtaking glory, the National Museum of Prague re-opened on October 28, 2018, the Czechoslovak Republic\u2019s 100th anniversary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mi a teend\u0151 \u00e9s mit \u00e9rdemes megn\u00e9zni a Pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeumban<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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A Cseh K\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g legnagyobb m\u00fazeumak\u00e9nt a pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeum \u00f6t szakos\u00edtott int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyt foglal mag\u00e1ban. A komplexum ad otthont a\u00a0Term\u00e9szettudom\u00e1nyi M\u00fazeum<\/strong>, a\u00a0T\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi M\u00fazeum<\/strong>, a\u00a0A Nemzeti M\u00fazeum k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1ra<\/strong>, a\u00a0N\u00e1prstek \u00c1zsiai, Afrikai \u00e9s Amerikai Kult\u00far\u00e1k M\u00fazeuma<\/strong>, \u00e9s a\u00a0Cseh Zenei M\u00fazeum<\/strong> all of which are part of the National Museum<\/strong>. 2009-ben az \u00e1llam \u00faj \u00e9p\u00fcletet rendelt a komplexumhoz. A tervek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt szerepelt egy \u00e1lland\u00f3 ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s a 20. sz\u00e1zad t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelm\u00e9r\u0151l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Szeretett v\u00e1rosunkban, Pr\u00e1g\u00e1ban, a Cseh K\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g f\u0151v\u00e1ros\u00e1ban a barokk, a renesz\u00e1nsz, a g\u00f3tika \u00e9s a szecesszi\u00f3 \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti st\u00edlusait tal\u00e1lja. Pr\u00e1ga sz\u00e1mos v\u00e1r\u00e1r\u00f3l \u00e9s kast\u00e9ly\u00e1r\u00f3l ismert, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen az \u00f3kori Pr\u00e1gai v\u00e1r<\/a>. A pr\u00e1gai v\u00e1rosn\u00e9z\u00e9s sor\u00e1n ne felejtse el a K\u00e1roly h\u00edd<\/a>. 30 nagyszer\u0171 szent szoborral \u00e9s 16 vit\u00e9zi \u00edvvel d\u00edsz\u00edtett, a Moldva foly\u00f3n \u00e1t\u00edvel\u0151 \u00fat. T\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmileg fontos szerepet j\u00e1tszott a Kelet- \u00e9s Nyugat-Eur\u00f3pa k\u00f6z\u00f6tti kereskedelemben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az eml\u00edtett \u00e9s sok m\u00e1s csod\u00e1latos l\u00e1tnival\u00f3 megtekint\u00e9se sor\u00e1n ne hagyja ki a cseh t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelem, m\u0171v\u00e9szet \u00e9s \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g gy\u00f6ny\u00f6r\u0171 kifejez\u00e9s\u00e9t. A Pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeum a vajdas\u00e1gi telep\u00fcl\u00e9st\u0151l a nagy Cseh K\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1gig orsz\u00e1gunk \u00e9s n\u00e9p\u00fcnk minden aspektusa el\u0151tt tiszteleg. A m\u00fazeum egyik kedvenc ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa a\u00a0B\u00e1rsonyos forradalom ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s<\/strong>, which showcases the rise of Czech nationalism<\/strong> and the celebration of freedom from a 41-year dictatorship. Everyone walks away more uplifted than when they arrived. You will be awed at the majestic staircase that leads to the impressive Pantheon, which houses many busts and statues of Czech artists, writers, and scholars. Be sure to walk the underground corridor into the New Building. Along the length of the tunnel, an animated light show revealing past to present Prague is remarkable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nyitvatart\u00e1s \u00e9s a Pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeum jegyei<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Nemzeti
Nemzeti M\u00fazeum<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A Pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeum 15 \u00e9ves korig ingyenes bel\u00e9p\u00e9st biztos\u00edt a gyermekeknek. Feln\u0151tt bel\u00e9p\u0151jegyek eset\u00e9n vegye ig\u00e9nybe a 9 pr\u00e1gai nemzeti m\u00fazeum 5 napra sz\u00f3l\u00f3, 200 CZK-s jegyet. A kedvezm\u00e9nyes (65 \u00e9v feletti nyugd\u00edjasok, ISIC vagy ITIC k\u00e1rty\u00e1val rendelkez\u0151k, 15-18 \u00e9ves fiatalok) jegy 130 CZK-\u00e9rt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A pr\u00e1gai Nemzeti M\u00fazeum bel\u00e9p\u0151je<\/strong> tartalmazza:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n