{"id":13845,"date":"2024-09-04T10:51:23","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T08:51:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prague.org\/?p=13845"},"modified":"2024-09-10T18:16:02","modified_gmt":"2024-09-10T16:16:02","slug":"czech-national-anthem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/cantec-national-ceh\/","title":{"rendered":"Imnul na\u021bional ceh: Istoria \u0219i semnifica\u021bia \"Kde domov m\u016fj\""},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Imnul na\u021bional ceh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \"Kde domov m\u016fj\" (care se traduce prin \"Unde este casa mea\" \u00een englez\u0103), a fost compus\u0103 de <a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/charles-iv\/\">Franti\u0161ek \u0160kroup<\/a> \u0219i scris de <a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/charles-iv\/\">Josef Kajet\u00e1n Tyl<\/a>. Kde domov m\u016fj este o pies\u0103 muzical\u0103 semnificativ\u0103 din punct de vedere istoric, care a definit identitatea ceh\u0103 timp de genera\u021bii. Acest articol va analiza istoria \u0219i semnifica\u021bia acestui imn \u00eendr\u0103git.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1_hymna#:~:text=Kde%20domov%20m%C5%AFj%20je%20p%C5%AFvodn%C4%9B,%C5%BE%C3%A1dn%C3%A1%20rva%C4%8Dka%20z%20roku%201834.\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imnul na\u021bional ceh<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a fost prezentat pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een opera \"Fidlova\u010dka\" \u00een 1834. Ini\u021bial destinat\u0103 scenei, opera <\/span><b>Imn ceh <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a atins o coard\u0103 sensibil\u0103 cu localnicii \u00een timpul Rena\u0219terii Na\u021bionale Cehe, un efort de a p\u0103stra <a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/prague-language-guide-what-language-doy-they-speak\/\">Limba ceh\u0103<\/a> \u0219i cultur\u0103 sub autoritatea austriac\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Versurile <\/span><b>Imnul na\u021bional ceh <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u0103 exalte frumuse\u021bea \u021b\u0103rii \u0219i s\u0103 inspire un sentiment profund de m\u00e2ndrie na\u021bional\u0103. \"Kde domov m\u016fj\" a fost folosit ca<\/span> <b>Imnul na\u021bional al Republicii Cehe <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00een 1918 \u0219i a devenit singurul imn al Republicii Cehe dup\u0103 separarea sa de Slovacia \u00een 1993. El continu\u0103 s\u0103 reprezinte \u0219i ast\u0103zi unitatea, m\u00e2ndria \u0219i devotamentul poporului ceh fa\u021b\u0103 de patrie.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"introduction-to-the-czech-national-anthem\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Introducere la imnul na\u021bional ceh<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ast\u0103zi, <\/span><b>\"Kde domov m\u016fj<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\" r\u0103m\u00e2ne un simbol iubit al identit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale cehe. Melodia sa lini\u0219titoare \u0219i cuvintele simple st\u00e2rnesc sentimente de m\u00e2ndrie \u0219i nostalgie fa\u021b\u0103 de patrie, f\u0103c\u00e2nd din ea o parte esen\u021bial\u0103 a evenimentelor na\u021bionale \u0219i interna\u021bionale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Semnifica\u021bia imnului provine nu numai din statutul s\u0103u de emblem\u0103 na\u021bional\u0103, ci \u0219i din descrierea leg\u0103turii permanente a poporului ceh cu patria, cultura \u0219i istoria sa. C\u00e2ntecul na\u021bional al Republicii Cehe \"Kde domov m\u016fj\" \u00eendepline\u0219te mai multe func\u021bii vitale, printre care:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"a-symbol-of-national-identity\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un simbol al identit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e2ntecul subliniaz\u0103 leg\u0103tura poporului ceh cu \u021bara natal\u0103 \u0219i istoria cultural\u0103, promov\u00e2nd m\u00e2ndria na\u021bional\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"historical-significance\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Semnifica\u021bie istoric\u0103<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scris\u0103 \u00een timpul rena\u0219terii na\u021bionale cehe din 1834, ea a contribuit la p\u0103strarea limbii \u0219i culturii cehe \u00een timpul<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/praga-primavara\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Controlul austriac<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u00eensemn\u00e2nd rezisten\u021b\u0103 \u0219i solidaritate.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"representation-of-nature\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reprezentarea naturii<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Versurile sale subliniaz\u0103 frumuse\u021bea terenului ceh, reflect\u00e2nd aprecierea \u021b\u0103rii pentru natur\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"cultural-legacy\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mo\u0219tenire cultural\u0103<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acesta a fost inclus pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een <\/span><b>Imnul Republicii Cehe<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00een 1918 \u0219i a r\u0103mas c\u00e2ntecul \u021b\u0103rii \u0219i dup\u0103 independen\u021ba sa pa\u0219nic\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de Slovacia, \u00een 1993.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"patriotic-roles-in-national-events\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Roluri patriotice \u00een cadrul evenimentelor na\u021bionale<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imnul este interpretat la evenimente oficiale, turnee sportive \u0219i reuniuni diplomatice pentru a dezvolta un sentiment de solidaritate \u0219i patriotism.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"emblem-representing-peace-and-stability\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Emblem\u0103 reprezent\u00e2nd pacea \u0219i stabilitatea<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tonul s\u0103u lini\u0219tit \u0219i introspectiv \u00eel diferen\u021biaz\u0103 de imnurile mai militante, reprezent\u00e2nd preferin\u021ba Republicii Cehe pentru pace \u0219i m\u00e2ndrie cultural\u0103 \u00een detrimentul agresivit\u0103\u021bii.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Czech Republic National Anthem English lyrics\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/cPTwOZWnm6E?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"history-of-the-czech-republic-national-anthem\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Istoria imnului na\u021bional al Republicii Cehe<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Kde domov m\u016fj\" (\"Unde este casa mea\") provine din piesa ceh\u0103 \"Fidlova\u010dka\", scris\u0103 de Josef Kajet\u00e1n Tyl \u0219i compus\u0103 de Franti\u0161ek \u0160kroup. C\u00e2ntecul a fost \u00eencorporat \u00een partitura muzical\u0103 a piesei, care a fost jucat\u0103 pe 21 decembrie 1848.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen \"Fidlova\u010dka\", o t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103 ceh\u0103 interpreteaz\u0103 un c\u00e2ntec despre triste\u021be \u0219i dorul de \u021bara natal\u0103. Cuvintele \u0219i muzica sa emo\u021bionante au \u00eencapsulat spiritul na\u021bionalismului ceh \u0219i au rezonat cu publicul. De\u0219i \"Fidlova\u010dka\" nu a fost un succes teatral extraordinar, c\u00e2ntecul \"Kde domov m\u016fj\" a c\u00e2\u0219tigat faim\u0103 \u0219i a devenit o emblem\u0103 \u00eendr\u0103git\u0103 a identit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale cehe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e2ntecul a crescut \u00een popularitate \u0219i a simbolizat identitatea \u0219i m\u00e2ndria ceh\u0103. \u00cen 1920, Cehoslovacia a adoptat oficial \"Kde domov m\u016fj\" drept c\u00e2ntec na\u021bional. Con\u021binutul viu \u0219i patriotic al c\u00e2ntecului a r\u0103mas sinonim cu sentimentele na\u021bionale cehe \u0219i dup\u0103 divizarea Cehoslovaciei \u00een Republica Ceh\u0103 \u0219i Slovacia \u00een 1993. Acesta continu\u0103 s\u0103 fie o emblem\u0103 fundamental\u0103 a m\u00e2ndriei \u0219i identit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale cehe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"lyrics-and-meaning-of-kde-domov-muj\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Versuri \u0219i semnifica\u021bia melodiei \"Kde domov m\u016fj\"<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Celebru poet ceh <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Josef_Kajet%C3%A1n_Tyl\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Josef Kajet\u00e1n Tyl<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a scris cuvintele care simbolizeaz\u0103 speran\u021bele, luptele \u0219i dragostea poporului ceh pentru \u021bara sa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisource.org\/wiki\/Kde_domov_m%C5%AFj\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cuvintele lui Kde domov m\u016fj<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reflect\u0103 dorul de o patrie \u0219i o leg\u0103tur\u0103 emo\u021bional\u0103 cu aceasta. \u00centrebarea principal\u0103, \"Unde este casa mea?\", exprim\u0103 dorin\u021ba uman\u0103 de apartenen\u021b\u0103 \u0219i confort. Reprezentarea p\u0103m\u00e2ntului ceh, inclusiv c\u00e2mpurile, mun\u021bii \u0219i r\u00e2urile, subliniaz\u0103 frumuse\u021bea natural\u0103 a \u021b\u0103rii \u0219i peisajul pitoresc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The<\/span><b> Versurile imnului na\u021bional ceh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> descriu, de asemenea, \u00een mod viu mediul natural ceh, pun\u00e2nd accentul pe farmecul s\u0103u fizic, precum \u0219i pe valoarea sa emo\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i cultural\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen plus, accentul pus de c\u00e2ntec pe \u021bara natal\u0103 ca surs\u0103 de calm \u0219i frumuse\u021be \u00eencurajeaz\u0103 sentimentele de m\u00e2ndrie \u0219i unitate na\u021bional\u0103. \"Kde domov m\u016fj\" este un simbol cultural al patrimoniului ceh care subliniaz\u0103 rolul p\u0103m\u00e2ntului \u00een stabilirea identit\u0103\u021bii culturale \u0219i personale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"the-czech-national-anthem-in-modern-times\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Imnul na\u021bional ceh \u00een vremurile moderne<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>Imnul na\u021bional ceh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> este o parte important\u0103 a s\u0103rb\u0103torilor na\u021bionale, fiind o reprezentare puternic\u0103 a identit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i unit\u0103\u021bii cehe. \u00cen timpul evenimentelor-cheie, precum Ziua Independen\u021bei, Ziua Republicii \u0219i diverse alte s\u0103rb\u0103tori na\u021bionale, imnul na\u021bional insufl\u0103 m\u00e2ndrie \u0219i patriotism popula\u021biei cehe. El ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca un factor de unificare, reunind oameni de toate originile \u0219i ideile \u00een jurul unei identit\u0103\u021bi na\u021bionale comune.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ritualurile elaborate \u0219i adun\u0103rile publice \u00een care <\/span><b>Imnul ceh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> este c\u00e2ntat demonstreaz\u0103 importan\u021ba sa \u00een cadrul s\u0103rb\u0103torilor na\u021bionale. Fie c\u0103 este c\u00e2ntat de un cor, interpretat de o orchestr\u0103 simfonic\u0103 sau pur \u0219i simplu difuzat prin difuzoare, imnul na\u021bional este un puternic memento al trecutului, provoc\u0103rilor \u0219i succeselor \u021b\u0103rii. Este un moment care une\u0219te \u00eentreaga \u021bar\u0103, permi\u021b\u00e2ndu-le cehilor s\u0103 reflecteze asupra valorilor \u0219i obiectivelor lor comune.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prin urmare, <\/span><b>imnul Republicii Cehe<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> este extrem de important\u0103 \u00een cadrul festivalurilor na\u021bionale, servind drept for\u021b\u0103 unificatoare \u0219i insufl\u00e2nd un sentiment de m\u00e2ndrie comunitar\u0103 \u00een r\u00e2ndul poporului s\u0103u.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simbol al na\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i unit\u0103\u021bii cehe.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Invoc\u0103 m\u00e2ndrie \u0219i patriotism.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unific\u0103 oameni din medii diferite.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u0103 aminte\u0219te de istorie, dificult\u0103\u021bi \u0219i succese.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reflect\u0103 valori \u0219i ambi\u021bii comune.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div data-gyg-href=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/city.frame\" data-gyg-location-id=\"10\" data-gyg-locale-code=\"en-US\" data-gyg-widget=\"city\" data-gyg-partner-id=\"U94OQGQ\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Imnul na\u021bional ceh, \"Kde domov m\u016fj\" (care se traduce \u00een englez\u0103 prin \"Unde este casa mea\"), a fost compus...","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":13856,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204,39],"tags":[66,55],"table_tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13845"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13845"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13866,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13845\/revisions\/13866"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13845"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/table_tags?post=13845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}