{"id":3093,"date":"2022-06-07T12:00:52","date_gmt":"2022-06-07T10:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prague.org\/?p=3093"},"modified":"2023-08-03T15:20:57","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T13:20:57","slug":"age-of-the-prague-astronomical-clock","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/ceasul-astronomic-al-varstei-de-prague\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e2rsta ceasului astronomic din Praga"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"age-of-the-astronomical-clock\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00e2rsta ceasului astronomic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Cel mai probabil a\u021bi auzit de cele 7 minuni ale lumii. Dar, a\u021bi auzit de minunea mecanic\u0103 a Boemiei? Deseori, arheologii descoper\u0103 lucruri minunate care dateaz\u0103 de sute \u0219i mii de ani \u00een trecut. Prin intermediul lentilelor arheologilor \u0219i istoricilor, ajunge\u021bi s\u0103 vede\u021bi imaginea civiliza\u021biilor antice. \u00cen ciuda acestor descoperiri, nu exist\u0103 aproape niciun obiect din antichitate care s\u0103 fie \u00eenc\u0103 func\u021bional ast\u0103zi. Ei bine, aceast\u0103 poveste se schimb\u0103 cu minunea mecanic\u0103 antic\u0103 a Boemiei - Praga&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/prague-astronomic-clock\/\">Ceas astronomic<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ceasul astronomic din Praga, unul dintre cele mai pre\u021bioase mo\u0219teniri culturale, este o minune global\u0103. Milioane de turi\u0219ti se revars\u0103 anual \u00een Praga pentru a vizita \u0219i a \u00eenv\u0103\u021ba despre aceast\u0103 minune str\u0103veche numit\u0103 Ceasul astronomic al ora\u0219ului Praga. Cea mai uluitoare caracteristic\u0103 a acestui Ceas este c\u0103 este \u00eenc\u0103 pe deplin func\u021bional, \u00een ciuda faptului c\u0103 are mai bine de \u0219ase secole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gyg-iframe-container\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.5em\"><iframe style=\"border:0;height:100%;width:100%\" title=\"Widgetul activit\u0103\u021bilor GetYourGuide\" src=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/activities.frame?widget=wp_activities&amp;currency=EUR&amp;locale_code=en-GB&amp;number_of_items=3&amp;partner_id=U94OQGQ&amp;q=astronomical%20clock%20prague\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-story-of-the-prague-astronomical-clock\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Povestea ceasului astronomic din Praga<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Clock-Astronomical-1-1.png?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"V\u00e2rsta Ceas astronomic\" class=\"wp-image-6003\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ceasul astronomic din Praga<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Povestea acestui ceas antic dateaz\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 din 1410. \u00cen jurul lunii octombrie 1410, me\u0219terul ceasornicar Mikulas din Kadan a \u00eenceput s\u0103 lucreze la crearea acestui ceas magnific. Datorit\u0103 designului s\u0103u ingenios, ceasul a putut servi at\u00e2t ca ceas de baz\u0103, c\u00e2t \u0219i ca un cadran astronomic. \u00cen afar\u0103 de faptul c\u0103 ceasul a fost conceput, \u00een principiu, pentru a indica ora, acesta era perfect func\u021bional \u00een monitorizarea mi\u0219c\u0103rilor cere\u0219ti. Cu ajutorul ceasului astronomic din Praga, pute\u021bi vedea pozi\u021bia, alinierea, precum \u0219i mi\u0219carea stelelor \u0219i a planetelor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dar, dup\u0103 cum v\u0103 pute\u021bi a\u0219tepta, aceast\u0103 monstruozitate de ceas nu a fost construit\u0103 \u00eentr-un an. De fapt, mul\u021bi atribuie crearea Ceasului astronomic din Praga celui de-al doilea ceasornicar, Jan Ruze. De ce? Primul ceasornicar, Mikulas din Kadan, a lucrat doar la mecanismul ceasului \u0219i la cadranul s\u0103u astronomic. \u00cens\u0103 lucr\u0103rile majore la Ceasul astronomic din Praga au \u00eenceput \u00een 1490 de c\u0103tre Jan Ruze, cunoscut mai ales sub numele de Maestrul Hanus. Datorit\u0103 Maestrului Hanus, ceasului i-au fost ad\u0103ugate frumoase sculpturi gotice \u0219i un cadran calendaristic. Acest lucru i-a amplificat func\u021bionalitatea, deoarece a \u00eenceput s\u0103 serveasc\u0103 3 scopuri principale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Iat\u0103 o mic\u0103 poveste \u00eentunecat\u0103 despre Ceasul astronomic din Praga: dup\u0103 ce a finalizat ceasul, Consiliul din Praga l-a orbit pe maestrul Hanus. De ce? Nu voiau ca acesta s\u0103 recreeze minunea mecanic\u0103 \u00een alt\u0103 parte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"when-was-the-prague-astronomical-clock-built\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>C\u00e2nd a fost construit Ceasul astronomic din Praga?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Construirea Ceasului astronomic din Praga nu a fost o mi\u0219care de la \u00eenceput p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219it. Mai degrab\u0103, construc\u021bia sa a fost dispersat\u0103 de-a lungul anilor. Construc\u021bia Ceasului Astronomic a \u00eenceput \u00een 1410, sub m\u00e2inile m\u0103iestre ale ceasornicarului Mikulas din Kadan. El a fost sprijinit de Jan Sindel, care era profesor de matematic\u0103 \u0219i astronomie. Crea\u021bia lor ingenioas\u0103 a fost ulterior \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 de Jan Ruze \u00een 1490 pentru a prezenta sculpturi gotice ornamentate \u0219i un cadran calendaristic. Dup\u0103 decizia dur\u0103 a Consiliului de a-l orbi, Jan Ruze a stricat ceasul astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t acesta nu a putut fi reparat p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1552.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p>Dup\u0103 1552, ceasul astronomic din Praga a continuat s\u0103 se strice \u0219i s\u0103 fie reparat \u00een mod repetat p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een jurul anului 1791. P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een acest moment, la \u00eentreaga structur\u0103 au fost ad\u0103ugate statui din lemn ale Sfin\u021bilor Apostoli. \u00cen 1866, un coco\u0219 de aur a fost ad\u0103ugat la magnificul ceas care \u00eencepuse s\u0103 c\u00e2\u0219tige aten\u021bia global\u0103. Din nefericire, Ceasul astronomic din Praga a fost grav distrus de nazi\u0219ti \u00een 1945 \u0219i a r\u0103mas \u00een mare parte desfigurat p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2005, c\u00e2nd a fost restaurat \u00een totalitate. \u00cen 2018, a fost f\u0103cut\u0103 o renovare suplimentar\u0103 a ceasului, iar acesta a r\u0103mas func\u021bional \u0219i frumos \u00eentre\u021binut p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"is-it-possible-to-visit-the-prague-astronomical-clock\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Este posibil s\u0103 vizita\u021bi Ceasul astronomic din Praga?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-76.png\" alt=\"Ceas astronomic Praga\" class=\"wp-image-4444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-76.png 1024w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-76-600x400.png 600w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-76-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-76-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-76-380x253.png 380w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-76-800x534.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ceas astronomic Praga<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Citind despre aceast\u0103 minunat\u0103 crea\u021bie, f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103 c\u0103 v\u0103 ve\u021bi convinge s\u0103 o verifica\u021bi. Dar iat\u0103 cum st\u0103 treaba: pute\u021bi vizita Ceasul astronomic din Praga doar \u00een timpul urm\u0103toarelor ore de deschidere:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00centre orele 11:00 \u0219i 19:00, \u00een zilele de luni, din ianuarie p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een septembrie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00centre orele 11:00 \u0219i 20:00, \u00een zilele de luni, din octombrie p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een decembrie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>De mar\u021bi p\u00e2n\u0103 duminic\u0103, \u00eentre orele 9:00 \u0219i 19:00, din ianuarie p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een septembrie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>De mar\u021bi p\u00e2n\u0103 duminic\u0103, \u00eentre orele 9:00 \u0219i 20:00, din octombrie p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een decembrie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ve\u021bi avea nevoie de o tax\u0103 de intrare de 250 CZK pentru intrarea de baz\u0103 sau de 500 CZK pentru intrarea familial\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"explore-the-astronomical-clock\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explora\u021bi ceasul astronomic<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div data-gyg-href=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/activities.frame\" data-gyg-locale-code=\"en-US\" data-gyg-widget=\"activities\" data-gyg-number-of-items=\"1\" data-gyg-partner-id=\"U94OQGQ\" data-gyg-tour-ids=\"57519\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Descoperi\u021bi istoria captivant\u0103 \u0219i minunile arhitecturale ale ora\u0219ului Praga \u00eentr-un tur pietonal ghidat, care v\u0103 poart\u0103 din fermec\u0103torul Ora\u0219 Vechi p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een vibrantul Ora\u0219 Nou. Cufunda\u021bi-v\u0103 \u00een secole de istorie ceh\u0103, minuna\u021bi-v\u0103 de reperele emblematice \u0219i bucura\u021bi-v\u0103 de priveli\u0219tile panoramice ale ora\u0219ului din Turnul cu Ceas Astronomic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"highlights\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Repere<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Explora\u021bi magnificul Turnul Astronomic al Ceasului, \u00een stil gotic, \u0219i bucura\u021bi-v\u0103 de priveli\u0219tile panoramice uluitoare ale Prag\u0103i din punctul s\u0103u de observa\u021bie. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00cembarca\u021bi-v\u0103 \u00eentr-un tur pietonal ghidat care v\u0103 va duce din pia\u021ba istoric\u0103 a ora\u0219ului vechi p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een ora\u0219ul nou modern, p\u0103trunz\u00e2nd \u00een istoria bogat\u0103 a ora\u0219ului. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Afla\u021bi informa\u021bii fascinante despre istoria Cehiei \u0219i despre dezvoltarea ora\u0219ului Praga din secolul al IX-lea p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een secolul al XX-lea. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Admira\u021bi minunile arhitecturale ale caselor istorice, palatelor, bisericilor, teatrelor \u0219i multe altele, fiecare cu propriile pove\u0219ti de spus. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aventura\u021bi-v\u0103 \u00een zona Ora\u0219ului Nou, unde s-au desf\u0103\u0219urat evenimente importante din istoria modern\u0103 a ora\u0219ului Praga, oferind o privire \u00een trecutul vibrant al ora\u0219ului.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"included\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Inclus<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Ghid turistic bine informat care v\u0103 va conduce prin ora\u0219, oferind comentarii istorice \u0219i culturale valoroase. - Bilet de intrare care v\u0103 ofer\u0103 acces la Turnul cu Ceas Astronomic, permi\u021b\u00e2ndu-v\u0103 s\u0103 admira\u021bi splendoarea sa gotic\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 v\u0103 bucura\u021bi de priveli\u0219ti panoramice.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00centoarce\u021bi-v\u0103 \u00een timp \u0219i descoperi\u021bi secretele Ora\u0219ului Vechi \u0219i ale Ora\u0219ului Nou din Praga, \u00een timp ce explora\u021bi reperele emblematice ale ora\u0219ului \u0219i v\u0103 cufunda\u021bi \u00een istoria sa fascinant\u0103. Rezerva\u021bi-v\u0103 acum turul pietonal ghidat \u0219i porni\u021bi \u00eentr-o c\u0103l\u0103torie prin secole de patrimoniu ceh, \u00een timp ce v\u0103 bucura\u021bi de priveli\u0219tile panoramice din v\u00e2rful Turnului cu Ceas Astronomic.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-cs-button-block\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.getyourguide.com\/prague-astronomical-clock-l3554\/prague-tour-with-astronomical-clock-admission-ticket-t57519\/?partner_id=U94OQGQ&amp;utm_medium=online_publisher&amp;placement=button-cta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u2192 Verific\u0103-l afar\u0103<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>De\u0219i este posibil s\u0103 vizita\u021bi Ceasul Astronomic din Praga, trebuie s\u0103 v\u0103 preg\u0103ti\u021bi. Ajunge\u021bi devreme la intrare, pentru a nu fi nevoit s\u0103 a\u0219tepta\u021bi prea mult la coad\u0103 pentru bilet. Nu uita\u021bi s\u0103 v\u0103 rezerva\u021bi cazarea \u00een apropiere de&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/pierdeti-va-in-frumusetea-istorica-a-orasului-vechi\/\">Prim\u0103ria veche<\/a>&nbsp;unde se afl\u0103 ceasul astronomic din Praga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gyg-iframe-container\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.5em\"><iframe style=\"border:0;height:100%;width:100%\" title=\"Widgetul ora\u0219ului GetYourGuide\" src=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/city.frame?widget=wp_city&amp;iata=PRG&amp;locale_code=en-US&amp;partner_id=U94OQGQ\"><\/iframe><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V\u00e2rsta ceasului astronomic A\u021bi auzit cel mai probabil despre cele 7 minuni ale lumii. Dar, a\u021bi...","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3097,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,204,19],"tags":[30,63],"table_tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3093"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3093"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3093\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10021,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3093\/revisions\/10021"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3093"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/table_tags?post=3093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}