{"id":3127,"date":"2022-06-08T13:04:45","date_gmt":"2022-06-08T11:04:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prague.org\/?p=3127"},"modified":"2023-08-03T15:21:47","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T13:21:47","slug":"oras-mai-mic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/lesser-town\/","title":{"rendered":"Ora\u0219ul Mic (Mal\u00e1 Strana) din Praga"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"lesser-town\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ora\u0219ul Lesser<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Numele ceh:&nbsp;<strong>Mal\u00e1 Strana<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Cartierul Mic<\/strong>&nbsp;- cunoscut \u0219i sub numele de \"<strong>Ora\u0219ul Lesser<\/strong>,\" \"<strong>Partea mai mic\u0103<\/strong>,\" \u0219i \u00een limba ceh\u0103 \"<strong>Mal\u00e1 Strana<\/strong>\" - este un cartier istoric, cu un faimos&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/piata-orasului-lesser\/\">p\u0103trat<\/a>&nbsp;\u0219i minuni arhitecturale, \u00een Republica Ceh\u0103. Situat pe malul st\u00e2ng al r\u00e2ului Vltava, Cartierul Mic dateaz\u0103 din secolul al XIII-lea. O destina\u021bie turistic\u0103 din Praga care se preteaz\u0103 la fotografii, este unul dintre cartierele ora\u0219ului pe care orice vizitator ar trebui s\u0103 \u00eel vad\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gyg-iframe-container\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.5em\"><iframe style=\"border:0;height:100%;width:100%\" title=\"Widgetul activit\u0103\u021bilor GetYourGuide\" src=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/activities.frame?widget=wp_activities&amp;currency=EUR&amp;locale_code=en-GB&amp;number_of_items=3&amp;partner_id=U94OQGQ&amp;q=lesser%20town%20prague\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"location-how-to-get-to-get-to-mala-strana-in-prague\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Loca\u021bie \u0219i cum s\u0103 ajungi la Mala Strana \u00een Praga<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cartierul Mic - cu pia\u021ba sa central\u0103 - se afl\u0103 pe partea de vest a r\u00e2ului Vltava, chiar sub&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/castelul-praga\/\">Castelul Praga<\/a>.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/charles-bridge\/\">Podul Charles<\/a>&nbsp;\u00eel leag\u0103 de malul drept. Priveli\u0219tile sunt de carte po\u0219tal\u0103, a\u0219a c\u0103 mul\u021bi oameni merg pe jos p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een district. De obicei, oamenii iau linia de metrou A sau B \u0219i coboar\u0103 la sta\u021bia Old Town, apoi traverseaz\u0103 pe jos Podul Carol. De asemenea, pute\u021bi lua tramvaiul \u0219i cobor\u00ee la sta\u021bia Malostransk\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, sau pute\u021bi merge cu metroul p\u00e2n\u0103 la Malostransk\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/lesser_quarter_03.jpg?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"Acoperi\u0219uri ro\u0219ii frumoase ale caselor vechi din cartierul Lesser din Praga\" class=\"wp-image-4772\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Acoperi\u0219uri ro\u0219ii frumoase ale caselor vechi din cartierul Lesser din Praga<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Re\u021bine\u021bi c\u0103 multe dintre reperele din Cehia afi\u0219eaz\u0103 orele de func\u021bionare doar o lun\u0103 la un moment dat, a\u0219a c\u0103 cel mai bine este s\u0103 verifica\u021bi fiecare destina\u021bie la sosirea dumneavoastr\u0103 \u00een \u021bar\u0103.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"things-to-do-in-lesser-town-prague\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Lucruri de f\u0103cut \u00een Lesser Town, Praga<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cartierul Mic este o fort\u0103rea\u021b\u0103 baroc\u0103. Majoritatea cl\u0103dirilor din zon\u0103 sunt modelate \u00een acest stil \u00eempodobit, iar plimbarea pe str\u0103zi pare o plimbare prin trecutul viu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cele mai renumite repere din ora\u0219ul Praga mic\u0103 sunt:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"wallenstein-palace-valdstejnsky-palac\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Palatul Wallenstein<\/strong>&nbsp;(Vald\u0161tejnsk\u00fd pal\u00e1c)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O structur\u0103 \u00eentins\u0103 din Mal\u00e1 Strana, conacul vast a fost ini\u021bial re\u0219edin\u021ba lui Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein - un aristocrat \u0219i erou militar. \u00cen prezent, g\u0103zduie\u0219te Senatul Republicii Cehe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"st-nicholas-church-kostel-svateho-mikulase\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Biserica Sf\u00e2ntul Nicolae<\/strong>&nbsp;(Kostel svat\u00e9ho Mikul\u00e1\u0161e)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O capodoper\u0103 arhitectural\u0103 realizat\u0103 de Christoph \u0219i Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer, o echip\u0103 format\u0103 din tat\u0103l \u0219i fiul s\u0103u. \u00cen interiorul&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/biserica-din-st-nicholas\/\">Biserica Sf\u00e2ntul Nicolae<\/a>&nbsp;este o faimoas\u0103 pictur\u0103 \u00een cupol\u0103 a \u00een\u0103l\u021b\u0103rii Sf\u00e2ntului Nicolae, ap\u0103r\u0103torul copiilor, al marinarilor \u0219i al celor care \u00eel urmeaz\u0103. Biserica se afl\u0103 chiar \u00een mijlocul Pie\u021bei Ora\u0219ului Mic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"petrin-lookout-tower-petrinska-rozhledna\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Turnul de belvedere Pet\u0159\u00edn<\/strong>&nbsp;(Pet\u0159\u00ednsk\u00e1 rozhledna)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Construit \u00een 1891 pentru Expozi\u021bia Jubiliar\u0103 Mondial\u0103,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/turnul-de-observatie-petrin\/\">Turnul de belvedere Pet\u0159\u00edn<\/a>&nbsp;a fost proiectat s\u0103 arate ca Turnul Eiffel din Paris. \u00cen prezent, acesta este operat de c\u0103tre ora\u0219ul&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/muzeu-national\/\">Muzeul din Praga<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"hunger-wall-hladova-zed\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Zidul foamei<\/strong>&nbsp;(Hladov\u00e1 ze\u010f)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Construit\u0103 ini\u021bial \u00een secolul al XIV-lea, sec\u021biuni ale&nbsp;<strong>Zidul foamei&nbsp;<\/strong>\u00eenc\u0103 mai sunt \u00een picioare. Versiunea din Lesser Town a Marelui Zid Chinezesc, a fost menit\u0103 s\u0103 \u021bin\u0103 la distan\u021b\u0103 intru\u0219ii \u0219i s\u0103 delimiteze regiunea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/lesser_quarter_02.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"Vedere la r\u00e2ul Vltava \u0219i la Castelul Praga\" class=\"wp-image-4771\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Vedere la r\u00e2ul Vltava \u0219i la Castelul Praga<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"nerudova-street-nerudova-ulice\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Strada Nerudova<\/strong>&nbsp;(Nerudova ulice)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Celebru romancier ceh\u00a0<strong>Jan Neruda<\/strong>\u00a0s-a n\u0103scut \u00een Lesser Town \u0219i a tr\u0103it acolo cea mai mare parte a vie\u021bii sale. A murit \u00een 1891, iar \u00een 1895, ca o onoare postum\u0103, oficialit\u0103\u021bile au numit o strad\u0103 din zon\u0103 dup\u0103 el: <a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/nerudova-street-prague\/\">Strada Nerudova<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"john-lennon-wall\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">John Lennon perete<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>Mala Strana este un cartier fermec\u0103tor din Praga, \u00een timp ce <a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/descopera-semnificatia-lui-john-lenon-wall\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/discover-the-significant-of-the-john-lenon-wall\/\">John Lennon Wall<\/a> este un faimos zid acoperit de graffiti situat \u00een aceea\u0219i zon\u0103, cu mesaje de pace \u0219i dragoste inspirate de muzicianul Beatles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"history-of-mala-strana\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Istoria ora\u0219ului Mala Strana<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regele Ottokar al II-lea al Boemiei a fondat Cartierul Mic \u00een 1257 ca enclav\u0103 regal\u0103. Dar, pe atunci, se numea Ora\u0219ul Nou. A\u0219a cum se proceda \u00een Evul Mediu, oamenii lui Ottokar i-au alungat cu for\u021ba pe locuitorii ini\u021biali \u0219i i-au invitat pe me\u0219te\u0219ugarii \u0219i comercian\u021bii germani s\u0103 se mute aici.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen 1348, c\u00e2nd&nbsp;<strong>Carol al IV-lea<\/strong>&nbsp;a fondat Ora\u0219ul Nou din Praga pe cealalt\u0103 parte a r\u00e2ului, iar vechiul Ora\u0219 Nou a devenit Ora\u0219ul Mic.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen 1360, Sf\u00e2ntul \u00cemp\u0103rat Roman Carol al IV-lea a ordonat construirea unui zid de ap\u0103rare \u00een jurul Cartierului Mic, iar muncitorii au finalizat ceea ce a devenit cunoscut sub numele de \"Zidul Foamei\" \u00een 1362. Avea o \u00een\u0103l\u021bime de 4,5 metri \u0219i avea opt bastioane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dar zidul nu i-a \u00eempiedicat pe husi\u021bi s\u0103 invadeze \u00een 1419. \u00cen cele din urm\u0103, crucia\u021bii boemi au incendiat ora\u0219ul. Locuitorii au reconstruit, dar un alt incendiu a devastat regiunea \u00een 1541. F\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 se lase \u00eenvins, \u00een anii 1600, Lesser Quarter a pornit din nou la reconstruc\u021bie. La acea vreme, totul \u00een stil baroc era la mod\u0103, iar arhitec\u021bii au \u00eenf\u0103\u0219urat fiecare cl\u0103dire nou\u0103 \u00een acest stil. Ast\u0103zi, Lesser Quarter este un exemplu perfect conservat al esteticii de design din secolul al XVII-lea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru pasiona\u021bii de istorie \u0219i design, Cartierul Mic este o destina\u021bie de neratat \u00een Praga. Descoperi\u021bi farmecul fermec\u0103tor al cartierului Mala Strana din Praga cu s<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/hoteluri-pitoresti-in-mall-strana-prague\/\">alegerea de hoteluri pitore\u0219ti<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gyg-iframe-container\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.5em\"><iframe style=\"border:0;height:100%;width:100%\" title=\"Widgetul ora\u0219ului GetYourGuide\" src=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/city.frame?widget=wp_city&amp;iata=PRG&amp;locale_code=en-US&amp;partner_id=U94OQGQ\"><\/iframe><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ora\u0219ul Mic Numele ceh: Mal\u00e1 Strana Cartierul Mic - cunoscut \u0219i sub numele de \"Ora\u0219ul Mic\", \"Partea Mic\u0103\" \u0219i \u00een limba ceh\u0103 \"Mal\u00e1 Strana\"....","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3133,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,204,19],"tags":[74,30],"class_list":["post-3127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-what-to-do-and-see","category-blog","category-places","tag-mala-strana","tag-sight","cs-entry","cs-video-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3127"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9514,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3127\/revisions\/9514"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}