{"id":3248,"date":"2022-06-08T13:28:25","date_gmt":"2022-06-08T11:28:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prague.org\/?p=3248"},"modified":"2024-07-24T09:30:30","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T07:30:30","slug":"national-museum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/muzeul-national\/","title":{"rendered":"Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga"},"content":{"rendered":"

Muzeul Na\u021bional, denumire ceh\u0103: Muzeu na\u021bional<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Amplasat \u00een v\u00e2rful Pie\u021bei Wenceslas din Praga, Muzeul Na\u021bional este un important centru de cunoa\u0219tere, care completeaz\u0103 tapiseria cultural\u0103 a ora\u0219ului. Dincolo de fa\u021bada sa maiestuoas\u0103, muzeul desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 o nara\u021biune captivant\u0103, prezent\u00e2nd o colec\u021bie vast\u0103 de specimene de istorie natural\u0103 \u0219i artefacte culturale care ofer\u0103 o perspectiv\u0103 profund\u0103 asupra evolu\u021biei P\u0103m\u00e2ntului. Aceast\u0103 institu\u021bie emblematic\u0103, ale c\u0103rei r\u0103d\u0103cini dateaz\u0103 de la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul secolului al XIX-lea, a rezistat \u00eencerc\u0103rilor a dou\u0103 r\u0103zboaie mondiale, \u00eentruchip\u00e2nd rezilien\u021ba \u0219i angajamentul de nezdruncinat de a p\u0103stra cuno\u0219tin\u021bele \u00een mijlocul adversit\u0103\u021bii. La o arunc\u0103tur\u0103 de b\u0103\u021b de repere precum Bursa de Valori din Praga \u0219i fostul sediu al Radio Europa Liber\u0103, muzeul nu este doar un depozit de cultur\u0103 \u0219i istorie, ci \u0219i o m\u0103rturie a spiritului durabil al ora\u0219ului Praga. \u00cempreun\u0103 cu Alte muzee culturale din Praga<\/a>, cum ar fi Muzeul KGB, Muzeul Muzeul de Alchimie<\/a>, Teatrul Na\u021bional de Marionete din Praga<\/a>, a Teatrul Na\u021bional<\/a>, iar Muzeul Absintului<\/a>, contribuie la o explorare vibrant\u0103 \u0219i cu multiple fa\u021bete a patrimoniului bogat al ora\u0219ului.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unde se afl\u0103 Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga \u0219i cum se ajunge acolo<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Domin\u00e2nd \u00een fruntea celebrului Pia\u021ba Wenceslas<\/a>, Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga este u\u0219or de g\u0103sit. Adresa este V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed 68, Nov\u00e9 m\u011bsto, Praga. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pentru a ajunge acolo cu mijloacele de transport \u00een comun, pute\u021bi lua liniile A sau C p\u00e2n\u0103 la sta\u021bia Muzeum sau liniile A sau B p\u00e2n\u0103 la M\u016fstek \u0219i pute\u021bi urca pe jos prin Pia\u021ba Wenceslas timp de 5-10 minute.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De asemenea, pute\u021bi lua tramvaiul num\u0103rul 3, 5, 6 sau 9 p\u00e2n\u0103 la sta\u021bia de tramvai V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed \u0219i pute\u021bi urca pe jos prin Pia\u021ba Wenceslas timp de 3-5 minute.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Istoria Muzeului Na\u021bional din Praga <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n

Denumit ini\u021bial Muzeul Patriotic al Boemiei, Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga a fost\u00a0fondat\u0103 \u00een 1818 de Ka\u0161par Maria \u0160ternberg<\/strong>, un paleontolog.\u00a0Proiectat de arhitectul ceh Josef Schultz<\/strong>, the astonishing Neo-Renaissance building of the National Museum<\/strong> was inaugurated in 1891. The museum has held its current name since 1922. The ownership of the National Museum passed from the Society for the Patriotic Museum in Bohemia to the Czech country in 1934. In 1949 it passed to state ownership. The prized building endured damage from some military attacks throughout history and during the metro A-line construction. There had not been any considerable repairs to date, so a vital reconstruction began in 2011. After an eight-year restoration back to its breathtaking glory, the National Museum of Prague re-opened on October 28, 2018, the Czechoslovak Republic\u2019s 100th anniversary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce s\u0103 faci \u0219i ce s\u0103 vezi la Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Fiind cel mai mare muzeu din Republica Ceh\u0103, Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga include cinci institute specializate. Complexul g\u0103zduie\u0219te\u00a0Muzeul de \u0218tiin\u021be Naturale<\/strong>, a\u00a0Muzeul de Istorie<\/strong>, a\u00a0Biblioteca Muzeului Na\u021bional<\/strong>, a\u00a0Muzeul N\u00e1prstek de Culturi Asiatice, Africane \u0219i Americane<\/strong>, iar\u00a0Muzeul ceh de muzic\u0103<\/strong> all of which are part of the National Museum<\/strong>. \u00cen 2009, statul a atribuit complexului o nou\u0103 cl\u0103dire. Planurile includeau o expozi\u021bie permanent\u0103 de istorie a secolului XX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen iubitul nostru ora\u0219 Praga, capitala Republicii Cehe, ve\u021bi g\u0103si stiluri de arhitectur\u0103 \u00een stil baroc, renascentist, gotic \u0219i Art Nouveau. Praga este cunoscut\u0103 pentru o multitudine de castele \u0219i castele, \u00een special pentru vechiul Castelul Praga<\/a>. \u00cen vizitarea ora\u0219ului Praga, nu uita\u021bi s\u0103 include\u021bi \u0219i Podul Charles<\/a>. Dotat cu 30 de statui m\u0103re\u021be ale sfin\u021bilor \u0219i 16 arcuri curajoase, acesta traverseaz\u0103 r\u00e2ul Vltava. Din punct de vedere istoric, a fost o parte vital\u0103 a comer\u021bului dintre Europa de Est \u0219i Europa de Vest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen timpul vizitei dvs. la aceste atrac\u021bii \u0219i la multe alte atrac\u021bii minunate, nu rata\u021bi frumoasa noastr\u0103 expresie a istoriei, a artei \u0219i a mo\u0219tenirii arhitecturale cehe. De la o a\u0219ezare din Vy\u0161ehrad p\u00e2n\u0103 la aceast\u0103 mare Republic\u0103 Ceh\u0103, Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga onoreaz\u0103 toate fa\u021betele \u021b\u0103rii noastre \u0219i ale poporului nostru. O expozi\u021bie preferat\u0103 din muzeu este\u00a0Expozi\u021bia Revolu\u021biei de catifea<\/strong>, which showcases the rise of Czech nationalism<\/strong> and the celebration of freedom from a 41-year dictatorship. Everyone walks away more uplifted than when they arrived. You will be awed at the majestic staircase that leads to the impressive Pantheon, which houses many busts and statues of Czech artists, writers, and scholars. Be sure to walk the underground corridor into the New Building. Along the length of the tunnel, an animated light show revealing past to present Prague is remarkable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Orele de deschidere \u0219i bilete la Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Muzeul
Muzeul Na\u021bional<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga ofer\u0103 intrare gratuit\u0103 pentru copiii cu v\u00e2rsta de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 15 ani. Pentru intr\u0103rile pentru adul\u021bi, profita\u021bi de biletul 9 muzee na\u021bionale din Praga pentru 5 zile, la 200 CZK. Biletul redus (persoane \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de peste 65 de ani, posesori de carduri ISIC sau ITIC, tineri cu v\u00e2rsta cuprins\u0103 \u00eentre 15 \u0219i 18 ani) este la 130 CZK.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aceast\u0103 tax\u0103 de intrare la Muzeul Na\u021bional din Praga<\/strong> include:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n