{"id":9406,"date":"2023-04-14T08:59:25","date_gmt":"2023-04-14T06:59:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prague.org\/?p=9406"},"modified":"2023-08-03T15:39:46","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T13:39:46","slug":"prague-capital","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/praga-capitala\/","title":{"rendered":"Descoper\u0103 Praga este capitala c\u0103rei \u021b\u0103ri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Exist\u0103 o \u0219ans\u0103 bun\u0103 s\u0103 fi auzit de Praga ca un poten\u021bial loc de vacan\u021b\u0103, dac\u0103 sunte\u021bi un c\u0103l\u0103tor frecvent, dar \u0219ti\u021bi cumva <strong>Praga este capitala c\u0103rei \u021b\u0103ri<\/strong>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Praga este capitala <\/strong>Republica Ceh\u0103. \u00cen func\u021bie de popula\u021bie, este a paisprezecea metropol\u0103 ca m\u0103rime din UE. Fiind fosta capital\u0103 a Boemiei, are, \u00een plus, o istorie bogat\u0103. Situat\u0103 pe malurile r\u00e2ului Vltava, \u00een nord-vestul \u021b\u0103rii, Praga este re\u0219edin\u021ba a 1,24 milioane de locuitori. Se crede c\u0103 popula\u021bia din centrul ora\u0219ului se apropie de 2 milioane de locuitori.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00cen urma Primului R\u0103zboi Mondial, cehii au proclamat <strong>capitala Cehoslovaciei, Praga,<\/strong> dar, \u00eenainte de aceasta, a fost un ora\u0219 important pentru dinastia Habsburg, precum \u0219i pentru Regatul Austro-Ungar. Evenimente notabile din <a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/explore-the-rich-prague-history\/\">istoria capitalei<\/a> care au avut loc \u00een timpul Reformei Protestante, al R\u0103zboiului celor trei decenii, al Primului \u0219i celui de-al Doilea R\u0103zboi Mondial \u0219i al perioadei comuniste din secolul XX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00centrebarea \"<strong>Praga este capitala c\u0103rei \u021b\u0103ri<\/strong>?\" va primi un r\u0103spuns detaliat \u00een acest articol. A\u0219adar, continua\u021bi s\u0103 citi\u021bi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-gyg-href=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/activities.frame\" data-gyg-locale-code=\"en-US\" data-gyg-widget=\"activities\" data-gyg-number-of-items=\"3\" data-gyg-cmp=\"CAPITALWHICHCOUNTRY\" data-gyg-partner-id=\"U94OQGQ\" data-gyg-q=\"CZECH%20REPUBLIC\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"why-prague-is-the-capital-of-czech-republic\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">De ce Praga este capitala Republicii Cehe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00cen octombrie 1918, dup\u0103 \u00eencheierea Primului R\u0103zboi Mondial, noua na\u021biune independent\u0103 Cehoslovacia a ales Praga drept capital\u0103. Re\u0219edin\u021ba oficial\u0103 a pre\u0219edintelui s-a mutat la Castelul Praga. Formarea Republicii Cehe moderne \u00een 1993 nu a pus cap\u0103t acestui obicei, care a continuat pe parcursul \u00eentregului secol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Republica Ceh\u0103 este \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit\u0103 \u00een dou\u0103 regiuni, ambele cu capitala la Praga: zona Praga \u0219i regiunea Boemia Central\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-climate-and-physical-location\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Clima \u0219i loca\u021bia fizic\u0103<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\" Podul Charles\" class=\"wp-image-9409\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1-1160x773.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/charles-bridge-gd2fca11ac_1280-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> Podul Charles<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The<strong> capitala ora\u0219ului<\/strong> Republica Ceh\u0103,<strong> Praga<\/strong> care se afl\u0103 \u00een centrul geografic al Europei, de\u0219i nu are acces la mare. Capitala, Praga, este situat\u0103 pe frumosul r\u00e2u Vltava, \u00een col\u021bul de nord-vest al na\u021biunii. Praga se afl\u0103 la o altitudine de 177-399 de metri \u0219i are o suprafa\u021b\u0103 total\u0103 de peste 5.000 km2 (c. 50.000 de acri).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Datorit\u0103 pozi\u021biei sale \u00een emisfera nordic\u0103, Praga se bucur\u0103 de o clim\u0103 cald\u0103, cu temperaturi ceva mai ridicate dec\u00e2t majoritatea celorlalte locuri cu o latitudine geografic\u0103 comparabil\u0103, datorit\u0103 pozi\u021bion\u0103rii sale \u00een zona climatic\u0103 temperat\u0103 a emisferei. Pute\u021bi afla mai multe despre <a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/ghidul-vremii-din-praga-pe-luni\/\">vremea \u00een Praga aici<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-significance-and-preeminence-of-the-capital-of-czech\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Semnifica\u021bia \u0219i preeminen\u021ba capitalei Cehiei<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Praga nu a fost doar re\u0219edin\u021ba a doi conduc\u0103tori sfin\u021bi, ci \u0219i capitala Imperiului Roman; a fost construit\u0103 \u00een perioada romanic\u0103 \u0219i a \u00eenflorit \u00een perioada medieval\u0103 \u0219i renascentist\u0103.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Ruina \u0219i violen\u021ba care au caracterizat Europa \u00een secolul al XX-lea \u0219i care continu\u0103 s\u0103 prospere \u0219i ast\u0103zi au cru\u021bat c\u00e2teva dintre reperele culturale de renume mondial ale Prag\u0103i.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Castelul Praga, podul medieval Charles Bridge, Pia\u021ba Ora\u0219ului Vechi, renumitul Cartier Evreiesc, emblematicul Zid Lennon \u0219i dealul Petrin sunt doar c\u00e2teva dintre cele mai faimoase repere ale ora\u0219ului. Vastul centru istoric al Prag\u0103i se afl\u0103 pe Lista Patrimoniului Mondial al UNESCO din 1992.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u00cen ora\u0219 se g\u0103sesc peste zece muzee de top, ca s\u0103 nu mai vorbim de numeroase alte institu\u021bii culturale, precum teatre, galerii de art\u0103, cinematografe \u0219i multe altele.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Ora\u0219ul are o re\u021bea avansat\u0103 de op\u021biuni de transport \u00een comun care \u00eel conecteaz\u0103.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Ora\u0219ul are, de asemenea, numeroase institu\u021bii de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt publice \u0219i private, \u00een special Universitatea Charles.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Datorit\u0103 importan\u021bei sale istorice semnificative, ora\u0219ul atrage aproximativ 4,4 milioane de turi\u0219ti str\u0103ini pe an, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu 2011.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Praga este o destina\u021bie turistic\u0103 foarte popular\u0103 \u00een Europa, fiind printre destina\u021biile turistice precum Roma, Londra, Paris, Dublin, Barcelona, Bucure\u0219ti, Istanbul \u0219i Amsterdam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"3-hour-guided-walking-tour-of-prague-in-german\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tur de 3 ore de mers pe jos cu ghidaj \u00een Praga \u00een limba german\u0103<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div data-gyg-href=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/activities.frame\" data-gyg-locale-code=\"en-US\" data-gyg-widget=\"activities\" data-gyg-number-of-items=\"1\" data-gyg-partner-id=\"U94OQGQ\" data-gyg-tour-ids=\"71381\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Acest tur pietonal ghidat de 3 ore v\u0103 va purta prin inima ora\u0219ului Praga, din Pia\u021ba Ora\u0219ului Vechi p\u00e2n\u0103 la Cartierul Evreiesc \u0219i Castelul Praga. Pe parcurs, ve\u021bi afla despre istoria \u0219i legendele ora\u0219ului de la ghidul dumneavoastr\u0103 expert.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"highlights\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Repere<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Vizita\u021bi Pia\u021ba Ora\u0219ului Vechi, unde se afl\u0103 Biserica Maicii Domnului \u00eenainte de T\u00fdn \u0219i Prim\u0103ria Veche, cu ceasul s\u0103u astronomic.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Explora\u021bi cartierul evreiesc \u0219i vizita\u021bi Sinagoga Maisel \u0219i Sinagoga Pinkas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Plimba\u021bi-v\u0103 pe Podul Carol \u0219i admira\u021bi priveli\u0219tea ora\u0219ului.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Urca\u021bi la Castelul Praga \u0219i vede\u021bi Catedrala Sf\u00e2ntul Vitus \u0219i Aleea de Aur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"included\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Inclus<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Ghid licen\u021biat<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bilet de tramvai<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-cs-button-block\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.getyourguide.fr\/prague-l10\/prague-visite-guidee-du-chateau-et-de-la-vieille-ville-t71381\/?partner_id=U94OQGQ&amp;utm_medium=online_publisher\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u2192 Explora\u021bi ora\u0219ul<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"see-the-sights-in-prague-the-czech-republics-capital\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vede\u021bi obiectivele turistice din Praga, capitala Republicii Cehe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-scaled-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-2048x1364.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-380x253.jpg 380w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-1160x773.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/prague.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/marcin-jozwiak-cfUrOLhiN4Y-unsplash-1-scaled.jpg 2560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Republica Ceh\u0103<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Dup\u0103 ce a\u021bi citit acest articol, ar trebui s\u0103 ave\u021bi un r\u0103spuns cuprinz\u0103tor la:\"<strong>Praga este capitala c\u0103rei \u021b\u0103ri<\/strong>\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Re\u021beaua de cercetare Globalization and World Cities Research Network claseaz\u0103 Praga ca fiind un ora\u0219 de clas\u0103 mondial\u0103 \"Alpha\", plas\u00e2ndu-l \u00een aceea\u0219i lig\u0103 cu Viena, Seul \u0219i Washington, DC; dac\u0103 nu l-a\u021bi v\u0103zut \u00eenc\u0103, ce mai a\u0219tepta\u021bi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gyg-iframe-container\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.5em\"><iframe style=\"border:0;height:100%;width:100%\" title=\"Widgetul ora\u0219ului GetYourGuide\" src=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/city.frame?widget=wp_city&amp;iata=PRG&amp;locale_code=en-GB&amp;partner_id=U94OQGQ\"><\/iframe><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Dac\u0103 sunte\u021bi un c\u0103l\u0103tor frecvent, este foarte probabil s\u0103 fi auzit de Praga ca un poten\u021bial loc de vacan\u021b\u0103,...","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9408,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204,15,39],"tags":[49],"table_tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9406"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9406"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10093,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9406\/revisions\/10093"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9406"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/table_tags?post=9406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}