{"id":3104,"date":"2022-06-08T12:54:05","date_gmt":"2022-06-08T10:54:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prague.org\/?p=3104"},"modified":"2023-08-03T15:21:51","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T13:21:51","slug":"klausen-synagogue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/klausen-sinagogu\/","title":{"rendered":"Klausen Sinagogu, Prag"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"klausen-synagogue\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Klausen Sinagogu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c7ek\u00e7e ad\u0131:&nbsp;<strong>Klausov\u00e1 Synagoga<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>En b\u00fcy\u00fck sinagog<\/strong>&nbsp;i\u00e7inde&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/pragues-yahudi\u0307-mi\u0307rasini-kesfetmek\/\">Prag Yahudi Kenti<\/a>&nbsp;(Pra\u017esk\u00e9 \u017didovsk\u00e9 m\u011bsto), Klausen Sinagogu ve biti\u015fi\u011findeki&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/old-jewish-cemetery\/\">Eski Yahudi Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>eski Yahudi Gettosu'nu ziyaret ederken g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gereken \u00f6nemli yerlerdir. Bazen yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fekliyle Klausen Sinagogu Prag, b\u00f6lgede erken Barok mimarisinin kalan birka\u00e7 \u00f6rne\u011finden biri olarak durmakta ve Yahudi inanc\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 temsil etmektedir.&nbsp;<strong>Prag'daki Yahudi M\u00fczesi<\/strong>Sinagogun zengin tarihini korumakta ve ziyaret\u00e7ilerini Yahudilik ve Yahudi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n temelleri konusunda e\u011fitmektedir.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gyg-iframe-container\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.5em\"><iframe style=\"border:0;height:100%;width:100%\" title=\"GetYourGuide etkinlikler widget&#039;\u0131\" src=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/activities.frame?widget=wp_activities&amp;currency=EUR&amp;locale_code=en-GB&amp;number_of_items=3&amp;partner_id=U94OQGQ&amp;q=synagogue%20prague\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"location-how-to-get-to-the-klausen-synagogue-prague\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Prag Klausen Sinagogu Konum ve Nas\u0131l Gidilir<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Klausen Sinagogu, Starom\u011bstsk\u00e1 \u0130stasyonu'na yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 dakikal\u0131k y\u00fcr\u00fcme mesafesindedir. Starom\u011bstsk\u00e1 \u0130stasyonu'na A metro hatt\u0131, 17 veya 18 numaral\u0131 tramvay ve 194 veya 207 numaral\u0131 otob\u00fcs g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 hizmet vermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"klausen-synagogue-opening-hours-entry\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Klausen Sinagogu \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Saatleri &amp; Giri\u015f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Klausen Sinagogu Cumartesi g\u00fcnleri ve Yahudi bayramlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda her g\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>1 Ocak - 27 Mart 2020 sabah 9 ak\u015fam 4.30<\/p><p>29 Mart - 23 Ekim 2020 Sabah 9 ak\u015fam 6<\/p><p>25 Ekim - 31 Aral\u0131k 2020 sabah 9 ak\u015fam 4.30<\/p><p>24 Aral\u0131k 2020 09:00 - 14:00<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h4 id=\"jewish-synagogue-prague-tickets\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Prag Yahudi Sinagogu biletleri<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Yahudi Sinagogu olarak da an\u0131lan Klausen Sinagogu, Prag bilet fiyatlar\u0131 ki\u015fi kategorisine g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermektedir.  Giri\u015f \u00fccreti yeti\u015fkinler i\u00e7in 350 CZK olup, 5 Yahudi M\u00fczesi Sinagogu, T\u00f6ren Salonu, Eski Yahudi Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Robert Guttmann Galerisi'ni kapsamaktad\u0131r.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>6 ya\u015f alt\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar \u00fccretsiz, 6-15 ya\u015f aras\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar ve 26 ya\u015f alt\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenciler 250 CZK'd\u0131r.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-to-do-what-to-see-at-the-old-jewish-synagogue-prague\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Prag Eski Yahudi Sinagogunda Neler Yap\u0131l\u0131r &amp; Neler G\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Prag Eski Yahudi Sinagogu, Yahudi inanc\u0131 ve tarihi hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinmek isteyenler i\u00e7in sergiler sunmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<strong>Yahudi halk\u0131n\u0131n tarihi<\/strong>. Ana sergi, Yahudi inanc\u0131n\u0131n birincil kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n Yahudilikteki \u00f6nemini a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r: Tevrat (\u0130branice \u0130ncil) ve ilgili s\u00fcsleri ile Talmud (Hahamlar\u0131n Tevrat yorumlar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan bir koleksiyon). Ziyaret\u00e7iler ayr\u0131ca 1868 y\u0131l\u0131nda yerel reform cemaati i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilen ve Eski Yahudi kentindeki en yeni Sinagog olan \u0130spanyol Sinagogu'nun Yahudi m\u00fczesini de ziyaret edebilirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Klausen Sinagogu prag\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fu duvar\u0131 boyunca yer alan bir sergi, ayinlerde kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamanlarda Tevrat'\u0131n sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Barok Kutsal Sand\u0131k gibi Sinagog'un i\u00e7 mekan mobilyalar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r. Bu sergi Kutsal Sand\u0131k'\u0131n ve Sinagog'un di\u011fer aksesuarlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini daha da derinlemesine incelemektedir. Kutsal Sand\u0131k'\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, bat\u0131 duvar\u0131 boyunca uzanan farkl\u0131 bir sergi, Yahudi bayramlar\u0131 Hanuka ve Purim'in amac\u0131n\u0131 ve anlam\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r. Di\u011fer bayramlar ve festivaller hakk\u0131nda bilgilerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra el yazmalar\u0131 ve bas\u0131l\u0131 kitaplar da ana salonun \u00e7evresinde sergilenmektedir.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Serginin ikinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Yahudi ya\u015fam\u0131na odaklanmakta ve Yahudi gelene\u011finde meydana gelen d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktalar\u0131n\u0131 ve t\u00f6renleri a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r. Yahudi ev hayat\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l oldu\u011funu anlatan sergi, do\u011fum ve s\u00fcnnet, yeti\u015fkinli\u011fe ge\u00e7i\u015f ve bar mitzvah, evlilik ve bo\u015fanma ve son olarak da hastal\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcmle ilgili rit\u00fcelleri \u00f6\u011fretiyor. Sergiler, biti\u015fikteki T\u00f6ren Salonu'na ve Klausen Sinagogu'ndan Eski Yahudi Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131'na kadar devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"history-of-the-klausen-synagogue\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Klausen Sinagogunun Tarih\u00e7esi&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Prag eski Yahudi Sinagogu ilk olarak 1570 y\u0131l\u0131nda zengin bir i\u015fadam\u0131 ve hay\u0131rsever taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir.&nbsp;<strong>Mordecai Meisel<\/strong>Klausen Sinagogu, bir Talmud okulu (ye\u015fiva olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r) ve bir hastane de dahil olmak \u00fczere di\u011fer iki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bina ile birlikte in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir.&nbsp;<strong>\u0130mparator Maximillion II<\/strong>'\u0131n 1573'te Yahudi Kasabas\u0131'na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyarete dayanmaktad\u0131r. Bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck binalar k\u00fcmesine Latince \"k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck binalar\" anlam\u0131na gelen claustrum kelimesinin Almanca \u00e7evirisi olan Klausen ad\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir. Bu binalar toplulu\u011fu, \u00f6zellikle de sinagog ve ye\u015fiva, biti\u015fikteki Eski Yahudi Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131'nda g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc olan \u00fcnl\u00fc Haham Loew de dahil olmak \u00fczere burada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve ders veren y\u00fcksek profilli hahamlarla tan\u0131n\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ne yaz\u0131k ki, 1689 y\u0131l\u0131nda gettoda \u00e7\u0131kan bir yang\u0131n, Klausen Sinagogu kompleksini olu\u015fturan \u00fc\u00e7 bina da dahil olmak \u00fczere mahallenin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 yok etti. Ancak bu trajedinin ard\u0131ndan Haham Solomon Chalish Kohen, Sinagog'un \u00fc\u00e7 binan\u0131n orijinal yerinde yeniden in\u015fas\u0131na \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etti. Yeni Klausen Sinagogu'nun in\u015fas\u0131 1694 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamland\u0131.&nbsp;<br>Yeniden in\u015fas\u0131ndan sonra Klausen Sinagogu, Yahudi Gettosu'nun en pop\u00fcler ikinci Sinagogu ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri haline geldi. Sinagog i\u00e7in bu yeni \u00e7a\u011fda, Yahudi cemaatinin odak noktas\u0131 haline geldi. 1696'da barok tarzda bir Kutsal Sand\u0131k eklendi ve Prag Defin Cemiyeti de yeniden in\u015fa edilen Sinagogu ana dua evi olarak ve yak\u0131n zamanda \u00f6lenleri g\u00f6m\u00fclmeye haz\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131. Bu Sinagoglar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Prag'daki \u0130spanyol Sinagogu Yahudi M\u00fczesi ve Yahudi mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu alan\u0131n tamam\u0131 Prag Sinagogu Yahudi Mahallesi olarak bilinmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prag Klausen Sinagogu 1883-1884 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda hi\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fmeden yenilenmi\u015ftir. Bu yenilemeler Klausen Sinagogu'na \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ve tarz\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda gettonun tamam\u0131 kentsel yenilemeye tabi tutulmu\u015f ve Barok mimarinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu yeniden in\u015fa d\u00f6neminden sonra Klausen Sinagogu, eskiden Yahudi Kasabas\u0131'nda yayg\u0131n olan Barok mimarinin tek \u00f6rne\u011fi haline geldi.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Klausen Sinagogu bir depolama tesisi olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; ancak i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131 Naziler taraf\u0131ndan tahrip edilmi\u015ftir. Sava\u015f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n geri kalan\u0131 boyunca yenileme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eimdi Klausen Sinagogu, Klausen Sinagogu'nun bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r.&nbsp;<strong>Prag'daki Yahudi M\u00fczesi<\/strong>&nbsp;Yahudi ya\u015fam\u0131 ve Yahudi inanc\u0131 hakk\u0131nda sergiler sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gyg-iframe-container\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.5em\"><iframe style=\"border:0;height:100%;width:100%\" title=\"GetYourGuide \u015fehir widget&#039;\u0131\" src=\"https:\/\/widget.getyourguide.com\/default\/city.frame?widget=wp_city&amp;iata=PRG&amp;locale_code=en-US&amp;partner_id=U94OQGQ\"><\/iframe><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Klausen Sinagogu \u00c7ek\u00e7e ad\u0131: Klausov\u00e1 Synagoga Prag Yahudi Kasabas\u0131'ndaki (Pra\u017esk\u00e9 \u017didovsk\u00e9 m\u011bsto) en b\u00fcy\u00fck sinagog olan Klausen Sinagogu, ayn\u0131 zamanda...","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3110,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,204,19],"tags":[63,77],"table_tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3104"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3104"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3104\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6022,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3104\/revisions\/6022"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3104"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prague.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/table_tags?post=3104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}